The 9 Classes of Dangerous Goods

IATA classifies dangerous goods into 9 classes. As an OBC courier (passenger), you are subject to stricter but simpler rules than commercial cargo.

Class 1: Explosives

  • Fireworks, ammunition, flares, detonators
  • ❌ PROHIBITED for passengers (with very limited exceptions for sporting ammunition)

Class 2: Gases

  • 2.1 Flammable gases (butane, propane)
  • 2.2 Non-flammable, non-toxic (CO2, nitrogen)
  • 2.3 Toxic gases (chlorine, ammonia)
  • ⚠️ Most prohibited. Small aerosols (toiletries) allowed in limited quantities.

Class 3: Flammable Liquids

  • Gasoline, acetone, alcohol, paints
  • ❌ PROHIBITED (except toiletries/medicines in containers ≀100ml)

Class 4: Flammable Solids

  • 4.1 Flammable solids (matches, sulfur)
  • 4.2 Spontaneously combustible
  • 4.3 Dangerous when wet
  • ⚠️ Safety matches allowed (one pack, carry-on only)

Class 5: Oxidizers & Organic Peroxides

  • 5.1 Oxidizers (bleach, pool chemicals)
  • 5.2 Organic peroxides
  • ❌ PROHIBITED for passengers

Class 6: Toxic & Infectious Substances

  • 6.1 Toxic substances (pesticides, poisons)
  • 6.2 Infectious substances (medical samples)
  • ❌ PROHIBITED (medical samples require special approval)

Class 7: Radioactive Materials

  • Medical isotopes, nuclear materials
  • ❌ PROHIBITED for passengers (except implanted pacemakers)

Class 8: Corrosives

  • Acids, batteries with acid, mercury
  • ❌ PROHIBITED (spillable batteries not allowed)

Class 9: Miscellaneous

  • Lithium batteries, dry ice, magnetized materials
  • ⚠️ Conditional - subject to specific regulations

Important for OBC: As a courier traveling as a passenger, you follow "Provisions for Dangerous Goods Carried by Passengers or Crew" which is Table 2.3.A in the DGR manual. These are MORE restrictive than cargo rules but simpler to follow.

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